The Pension Protection Fund (PPF) is a public corporation, established by the Pensions Act 2004, whose duty is to protect people with a defined benefit pension when an employer becomes insolvent. It manages £38bn of assets for its 288,000 current members, while protecting the futures of a further 9.7m scheme members in the 5220 DB schemes it covers.
The PPF’s current Strategic Plan, now in its final phase, is on track to deliver new standards for innovation, assurance and service by focusing on five strategic priorities: to achieve sustainable funding in volatile times, innovate, deliver brilliant service for its members and schemes, develop a culture which represents the best of both the financial service and public sectors, and to deliver clear value for money. The Board and Executive are currently finalising the details of the next Strategic Plan to build on this work over the next three years, 2022-2025, which will include a focus on the evolution of its funding and digital strategies.
The PPF's primary function is to provide compensation to members of eligible defined benefit pension schemes, when there is a qualifying insolvency event in relation to the employer, and where there are insufficient assets in the pension scheme to cover PPF levels of compensation. It also administers the taxpayer-funded Financial Assistance Scheme (FAS) on behalf of the Department for Work & Pensions. FAS offers help to 146,000 members of an under-funded defined benefit scheme that failed in a period before the PPF came into being. The PPF also manages the Fraud Compensation Fund (FCF), funded through a separate levy, to compensate members of eligible work-based pension schemes whose employer is insolvent where the scheme has lost out financially as a result of dishonesty. This is a separate fund from the PPF.
The PPF is funded in four ways; by a levy charged to all schemes eligible for its protection, the return on its investments, assets from pension schemes transferred into the PPF and recoveries from insolvent employers, and currently has reserves of £9bn.
It is a diverse and forward-looking organisation with a strong values-led culture which works closely with other pension, financial services and regulatory bodies to deliver the best outcomes through robust governance, responsible and sustainable investment, clear risk management, and a constant quest to improve and drive change. The PPF team are proud of the difference they make to the lives of those who rely on its protection, and with member payments exceeding £1bn for the first time in 2020 / 21 its impact is clear.